News Writing and Reporting MCQs with Answers
An important component of the Navy Special Branch PR tests, PAF Media Affairs branch and Army ISPR is evaluating a candidate’s proficiency in news writing and reporting. For prospective Navy PR officers, multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on these subjects have shown to be very helpful study resources.
From identifying the fundamental elements of a news story to identifying typical journalistic sources and approaches, these multiple-choice questions (MCQs) cover a wide spectrum of critical abilities.
News Writing and Reporting MCQs (Part-1)
The primary purpose of news writing is to _________.
- A) Entertain the reader
- B) Persuade the reader
- C) Inform the reader
- D) Sell a product
Correct Answer: C) Inform the reader
The inverted pyramid structure of news writing places the _________.
- A) Least important information first
- B) Most important information first
- C) Background information first
- D) Quotes last
Correct Answer: B) Most important information first
The “lead” or “intro” paragraph in a news story should _________.
- A) Provide background details
- B) Include multiple quotes
- C) Provide the most important information
- D) Summarize the entire story
Correct Answer: C) Provide the most important information
Which of the following is not a common news writing style? _________.
- A) AP style
- B) Chicago style
- C) MLA style
- D) Harvard style
Correct Answer: C) MLA style
Which of the following is NOT one of the five W’s (and one H) of news writing? _________.
- A) Who
- B) What
- C) When
- D) How
Correct Answer: D) How
Which of the following is NOT a type of news lead? _________.
- A) Summary lead
- B) Anecdotal lead
- C) Delayed lead
- D) Explanatory lead
Correct Answer: D) Explanatory lead
The _________ is the most common and widely used news writing style.
- A) MLA style
- B) AP style
- C) Chicago style
- D) Harvard style
Correct Answer: B) AP style
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Objectivity
- B) Clarity
- C) Brevity
- D) Subjectivity
Correct Answer: D) Subjectivity
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique? _________.
- A) Inverted pyramid
- B) Lead development
- C) Descriptive writing
- D) Fact-checking
Correct Answer: C) Descriptive writing
The practice of gathering information from multiple sources and synthesizing it into a coherent story is known as: _________.
- A) Reporting
- B) Investigative journalism
- C) Editing
- D) Proofreading
Correct Answer: A) Reporting
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) Press releases
- B) Eyewitnesses
- C) Fiction books
- D) Official statements
Correct Answer: C) Fiction books
The process of verifying the accuracy and truthfulness of information obtained from news sources is called: _________.
- A) Researching
- B) Fact-checking
- C) Editing
- D) Reporting
Correct Answer: B) Fact-checking
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing format? _________.
- A) News article
- B) Feature story
- C) Editorial
- D) Short story
Correct Answer: D) Short story
The practice of reporting on events or issues that are ongoing or unfolding in real-time is known as: _________.
- A) Investigative journalism
- B) Breaking news
- C) Feature writing
- D) Editorial reporting
Correct Answer: B) Breaking news
Which of the following is NOT a news writing technique used to enhance readability? _________.
- A) Use of subheadings
- B) Short paragraphs
- C) Use of jargon
- D) Bullet points
Correct Answer: C) Use of jargon
The practice of reporting on events or issues that are not readily apparent or have been hidden from public view is known as: _________.
- A) Breaking news
- B) Investigative journalism
- C) Feature reporting
- D) News analysis
Correct Answer: B) Investigative journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing structure? _________.
- A) Inverted pyramid
- B) Chronological structure
- C) Narrative structure
- D) Expository structure
Correct Answer: C) Narrative structure
The practice of gathering news and information from online and digital sources is known as: _________.
- A) Digital journalism
- B) Print journalism
- C) Broadcast journalism
- D) Investigative journalism
Correct Answer: A) Digital journalism
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Objectivity
- B) Clarity
- C) Accuracy
- D) Subjectivity
Correct Answer: D) Subjectivity
The practice of using visual elements, such as photographs or graphics, to enhance the presentation of news and information is known as: _________.
- A) Visual journalism
- B) Digital journalism
- C) Data journalism
- D) Multimedia reporting
Correct Answer: A) Visual journalism
News Writing and Reporting MCQs with Answers
A thorough understanding of the fundamentals of news writing and reporting is necessary in order to prepare for the Navy Special Branch PR, Army ISPR, and PAF Media Affairs branch tests. The meticulously designed multiple-choice questions on these topics assess a candidate’s theoretical understanding as well as their application of it in real-world situations.
News Writing and Reporting MCQs (Part-2)
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing style guide? _________.
- A) American Psychological Association (APA) Style
- B) Associated Press (AP) Style
- C) Chicago Manual of Style
- D) Modern Language Association (MLA) Style
Correct Answer: A) American Psychological Association (APA) Style
The practice of reporting on events or issues that have a significant impact on a community or society is known as: _________.
- A) Breaking news
- B) Investigative journalism
- C) Feature reporting
- D) All of the above
Correct Answer: D) All of the above
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to engage the reader? _________.
- A) Use of anecdotes
- B) Use of quotes
- C) Use of technical jargon
- D) Narrative storytelling
Correct Answer: C) Use of technical jargon
The practice of gathering news and information through social media platforms is known as: _________.
- A) Digital journalism
- B) Social media journalism
- C) Online reporting
- D) Citizen journalism
Correct Answer: B) Social media journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing format? _________.
- A) News article
- B) Feature story
- C) Advertorial
- D) Editorial
Correct Answer: C) Advertorial
The practice of reporting on events or issues that have a global or international significance is known as: _________.
- A) International reporting
- B) World news
- C) Global journalism
- D) All of the above
Correct Answer: D) All of the above
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Objectivity
- B) Clarity
- C) Accuracy
- D) Emotionality
Correct Answer: D) Emotionality
The practice of reporting on events or issues that are related to the government or political processes is known as: _________.
- A) Political reporting
- B) Government journalism
- C) Political analysis
- D) All of the above
Correct Answer: D) All of the above
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to enhance clarity? _________.
- A) Use of simple language
- B) Clear structuring
- C) Use of complex vocabulary
- D) Concise sentences
Correct Answer: C) Use of complex vocabulary
The practice of reporting on events or issues that are related to the business or financial sectors is known as: _________.
- A) Business journalism
- B) Financial reporting
- C) Economic reporting
- D) All of the above
Correct Answer: D) All of the above
The _________ is the most important part of a news story.
- A) Body
- B) Conclusion
- C) Lede
- D) Headline
Correct Answer: C) Lede
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique? _________.
- A) Inverted pyramid
- B) Summary lead
- C) Foreshadowing
- D) Background information
Correct Answer: C) Foreshadowing
The practice of gathering news and information through audio and video recordings is known as: _________.
- A) Print journalism
- B) Digital journalism
- C) Broadcast journalism
- D) Multimedia reporting
Correct Answer: C) Broadcast journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) Official statements
- B) Eyewitness accounts
- C) Rumors
- D) Press releases
Correct Answer: C) Rumors
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve crime, violence, or unethical behavior is known as: _________.
- A) Crime reporting
- B) Investigative journalism
- C) Sensational journalism
- D) Public affairs reporting
Correct Answer: B) Investigative journalism
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Objectivity
- B) Clarity
- C) Conciseness
- D) Flowery language
Correct Answer: D) Flowery language
The practice of reporting on events or issues that have a significant impact on the environment is known as: _________.
- A) Environmental journalism
- B) Climate reporting
- C) Ecological reporting
- D) All of the above
Correct Answer: D) All of the above
MCQs on News Writing and Reporting MCQs
The purpose of the Army ISPR, PAF Media Affairs and Navy Special Branch PR tests is to evaluate a candidate’s flexibility and adaptability in the mass communication industry. In order to test a wide range of competencies, including the ability to identify distinct genres of journalism and recognize the characteristics of good news prose, multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on news writing and reporting are essential to this assessment.
News Writing and Reporting MCQs (Part-3)
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing format? _________.
- A) Feature article
- B) Editorial
- C) Poetry
- D) News report
Correct Answer: C) Poetry
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve sports, recreation, or entertainment is known as: _________.
- A) Sports journalism
- B) Entertainment reporting
- C) Lifestyle journalism
- D) Public affairs reporting
Correct Answer: A) Sports journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to enhance clarity? _________.
- A) Use of short sentences
- B) Use of bullet points
- C) Use of complex sentence structures
- D) Use of simple language
Correct Answer: C) Use of complex sentence structures
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve health, medicine, or scientific discoveries is known as: _________.
- A) Health journalism
- B) Science journalism
- C) Medical reporting
- D) Environmental journalism
Correct Answer: B) Science journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) Press releases
- B) Official statements
- C) Gossip columns
- D) Eyewitness accounts
Correct Answer: C) Gossip columns
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve the arts, culture, or lifestyle is known as: _________.
- A) Cultural journalism
- B) Arts and culture journalism
- C) Lifestyle reporting
- D) Environmental reporting
Correct Answer: B) Arts and culture journalism
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Clarity
- B) Accuracy
- C) Ambiguity
- D) Objectivity
Correct Answer: C) Ambiguity
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve technology, innovation, or digital media is known as: _________.
- A) Tech reporting
- B) Technology journalism
- C) Digital media reporting
- D) Public affairs journalism
Correct Answer: B) Technology journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to engage the reader? _________.
- A) Use of active voice
- B) Use of anecdotes
- C) Use of passive voice
- D) Use of engaging headlines
Correct Answer: C) Use of passive voice
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve social, political, or economic issues is known as: _________.
- A) Social reporting
- B) Political journalism
- C) Public affairs journalism
- D) Economic journalism
Correct Answer: C) Public affairs journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) Press conferences
- B) Government reports
- C) Fiction novels
- D) Expert interviews
Correct Answer: C) Fiction novels
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve education, academia, or research is known as: _________.
- A) Education journalism
- B) Academic reporting
- C) Research journalism
- D) Science journalism
Correct Answer: A) Education journalism
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Objectivity
- B) Clarity
- C) Conciseness
- D) Lack of objectivity
Correct Answer: D) Lack of objectivity
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve humanitarian aid, social justice, or human rights is known as: _________.
- A) Social justice journalism
- B) Human rights reporting
- C) Humanitarian journalism
- D) Environmental journalism
Correct Answer: A) Social justice journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to enhance readability? _________.
- A) Use of headings
- B) Use of bullet points
- C) Use of complex vocabulary
- D) Short paragraphs
Correct Answer: C) Use of complex vocabulary
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve weather, natural disasters, or environmental issues is known as: _________.
- A) Weather journalism
- B) Environmental journalism
- C) Natural disaster reporting
- D) Science journalism
Correct Answer: B) Environmental journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) Official statements
- B) Expert interviews
- C) Classified government documents
- D) News agencies
Correct Answer: C) Classified government documents
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve local communities, neighborhoods, or small-scale issues is known as: _________.
- A) Community journalism
- B) Local reporting
- C) Neighborhood journalism
- D) Regional reporting
Correct Answer: A) Community journalism
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Accuracy
- B) Objectivity
- C) Bias
- D) Clarity
Correct Answer: C) Bias
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve travel, tourism, or leisure activities is known as: _________.
- A) Travel journalism
- B) Tourism reporting
- C) Leisure journalism
- D) Lifestyle reporting
Correct Answer: A) Travel journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to enhance clarity? _________.
- A) Use of simple language
- B) Clear organization
- C) Use of jargon
- D) Concise sentences
Correct Answer: C) Use of jargon
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve the military, defense, or national security is known as: _________.
- A) Military journalism
- B) Defense reporting
- C) National security journalism
- D) Defense and military journalism
Correct Answer: D) Defense and military journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) News wires
- B) Public records
- C) Gossip magazines
- D) Press releases
Correct Answer: C) Gossip magazines
The _________ should answer the basic questions of who, what, where, when, why, and how.
- A) Body
- B) Conclusion
- C) Lead
- D) Headline
Correct Answer: C) Lead
See More related MCQs for Media Jobs in Army, Navy or PAF
News Writing and Reporting Questions and Answer Solved MCQs
Candidates must be proficient in the nuances of news writing and reporting in order to succeed in the very competitive field of Army ISPR, PAF Media Affairs and Navy Special Branch PR. In order to evaluate their readiness and pinpoint areas for development, prospective Navy PR officers can use multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on these topics.
News Writing and Reporting MCQs (Part-4)
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique? _________.
- A) Inverted pyramid
- B) Foreshadowing
- C) Summary lead
- D) Descriptive writing
Correct Answer: B) Foreshadowing
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve the legal system, law enforcement, or crime is known as: _________.
- A) Crime and justice journalism
- B) Legal reporting
- C) Police journalism
- D) Criminal justice reporting
Correct Answer: A) Crime and justice journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) Press releases
- B) Government reports
- C) Fictional characters
- D) Expert interviews
Correct Answer: C) Fictional characters
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve government policies, political processes, or public administration is known as: _________.
- A) Political journalism
- B) Government reporting
- C) Policy journalism
- D) Public affairs journalism
Correct Answer: A) Political journalism
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Clarity
- B) Accuracy
- C) Overly emotional language
- D) Objectivity
Correct Answer: C) Overly emotional language
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve religious beliefs, spiritual practices, or faith communities is known as: _________.
- A) Religion journalism
- B) Faith reporting
- C) Spiritual journalism
- D) Religious affairs journalism
Correct Answer: A) Religion journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing format? _________.
- A) News article
- B) Feature story
- C) Short story
- D) Editorial
Correct Answer: C) Short story
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve social issues, human rights, or marginalized communities is known as: _________.
- A) Social justice journalism
- B) Human rights reporting
- C) Advocacy journalism
- D) Social issues reporting
Correct Answer: A) Social justice journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to enhance clarity? _________.
- A) Use of headings
- B) Use of complex sentence structures
- C) Use of bullet points
- D) Use of simple language
Correct Answer: B) Use of complex sentence structures
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve the economy, business, or financial markets is known as: _________.
- A) Business and finance journalism
- B) Economic reporting
- C) Financial journalism
- D) Market reporting
Correct Answer: A) Business and finance journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) Official statements
- B) Interviews with experts
- C) Fictional accounts
- D) Press conferences
Correct Answer: C) Fictional accounts
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve arts, culture, and entertainment is known as: _________.
- A) Arts and entertainment journalism
- B) Culture reporting
- C) Lifestyle journalism
- D) Entertainment reporting
Correct Answer: A) Arts and entertainment journalism
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Objectivity
- B) Conciseness
- C) Subjective language
- D) Clarity
Correct Answer: C) Subjective language
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve technology, innovation, and digital media is known as: _________.
- A) Technology journalism
- B) Tech reporting
- C) Digital media journalism
- D) Innovation reporting
Correct Answer: A) Technology journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to engage the reader? _________.
- A) Use of active voice
- B) Use of complex vocabulary
- C) Use of anecdotes
- D) Use of compelling headlines
Correct Answer: B) Use of complex vocabulary
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve social, political, or economic policies is known as: _________.
- A) Public policy journalism
- B) Policy reporting
- C) Public affairs journalism
- D) Policy analysis journalism
Correct Answer: A) Public policy journalism
News Writing and Reporting Multiple Choice Questions
News writing and reporting multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are a crucial component of the arduous testing of a candidate’s mass communication proficiency that characterizes the Navy Special Branch PR exams, PAF Media Affairs branch and Army ISPR. These thoughtfully constructed multiple-choice questions assess a candidate’s application of theoretical knowledge in practical contexts in addition to their theoretical understanding.
News Writing and Reporting MCQs (Part-5)
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) Press releases
- B) News agencies
- C) Fictional stories
- D) Official statements
Correct Answer: C) Fictional stories
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve education, research, and academia is known as: _________.
- A) Education journalism
- B) Academic reporting
- C) Research journalism
- D) Scholarly journalism
Correct Answer: A) Education journalism
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Clarity
- B) Objectivity
- C) Lack of clarity
- D) Accuracy
Correct Answer: C) Lack of clarity
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve sports, recreation, and entertainment is known as: _________.
- A) Sports and entertainment journalism
- B) Recreation reporting
- C) Leisure journalism
- D) Entertainment reporting
Correct Answer: A) Sports and entertainment journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to enhance readability? _________.
- A) Use of active voice
- B) Use of short sentences
- C) Use of passive voice
- D) Use of bullet points
Correct Answer: C) Use of passive voice
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve the environment, climate, and natural disasters is known as: _________.
- A) Environmental journalism
- B) Climate reporting
- C) Nature journalism
- D) Eco-journalism
Correct Answer: A) Environmental journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) Press conferences
- B) Academic journals
- C) Confidential government documents
- D) News reports
Correct Answer: C) Confidential government documents
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve local communities, neighborhoods, and small-scale issues is known as: _________.
- A) Community journalism
- B) Local reporting
- C) Neighborhood journalism
- D) Micro journalism
Correct Answer: A) Community journalism
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective news writing? _________.
- A) Objectivity
- B) Accuracy
- C) Biased language
- D) Conciseness
Correct Answer: C) Biased language
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve travel, tourism, and leisure activities is known as: _________.
- A) Travel and lifestyle journalism
- B) Tourism reporting
- C) Leisure journalism
- D) Vacation reporting
Correct Answer: A) Travel and lifestyle journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news writing technique used to enhance clarity? _________.
- A) Use of simple language
- B) Use of clear headings
- C) Use of complex sentence structures
- D) Use of straightforward terminology
Correct Answer: C) Use of complex sentence structures
The practice of reporting on events or issues that involve the military, defense, and national security is known as: _________.
- A) Defense and military journalism
- B) Security reporting
- C) Military affairs journalism
- D) National security journalism
Correct Answer: A) Defense and military journalism
Which of the following is NOT a common news source? _________.
- A) News outlets
- B) Government reports
- C) Gossip columns
- D) Expert interviews
Correct Answer: C) Gossip columns
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