How to pass PMA Long Course Initial Test
Q. What is the capital of Australia?
A) Sydney
B) Melbourne
C) Brisbane
D) Canberra
Answer: D) Canberra
Explanation: Canberra is the capital of Australia, selected as a compromise between the rival cities of Sydney and Melbourne.
Q. Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?
A) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
B) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
C) Liaquat Ali Khan
D) Ayub Khan
Answer: C) Liaquat Ali Khan
Explanation: Liaquat Ali Khan served as Pakistan’s first Prime Minister from 1947 to 1951 and played a key role in the country’s early governance.
Q. What is the decimal part of a logarithm called?
A) Characteristic
B) Index
C) Mantissa
D) Modulus
Answer: C) Mantissa
Explanation: In logarithms, the mantissa is the fractional or decimal part, while the whole number part is called the characteristic.
Q. Nelson Mandela was the leader of which country?
A) Kenya
B) Nigeria
C) South Africa
D) Ghana
Answer: C) South Africa
Explanation: Nelson Mandela led South Africa and became its first Black president in 1994 after the end of apartheid.
Q. What is the opposite of wild?
A) Calm
B) Angry
C) Tame
D) Harsh
Answer: C) Tame
Explanation: “Tame” is the antonym of “wild” and refers to something domesticated, especially animals.
Q. Who was the first captain of Pakistan’s cricket team?
A) Imran Khan
B) Wasim Akram
C) Abdul Hafeez Kardar
D) Hanif Mohammad
Answer: C) Abdul Hafeez Kardar
Explanation: Kardar led the Pakistan cricket team in their first official Test matches in the 1950s.
Q. Bulleh Shah was a poet of which language?
A) Urdu
B) Persian
C) Punjabi
D) Sindhi
Answer: C) Punjabi
Explanation: Bulleh Shah was a renowned 17th-century Sufi poet who wrote in Punjabi and promoted spiritual teachings through poetry.
Q. What does CPEC stand for?
A) China-Pakistan Energy Council
B) Central Pakistan Economic Cooperation
C) China-Pakistan Economic Corridor
D) Commercial Pakistan Economic Committee
Answer: C) China-Pakistan Economic Corridor
Explanation: CPEC is a joint project between China and Pakistan aimed at improving infrastructure and trade routes.
Q. Which country has no regular army?
A) Switzerland
B) Costa Rica
C) Iceland
D) Nepal
Answer: B) Costa Rica
Explanation: Costa Rica abolished its military in 1949 and invests instead in education and health.
Q. Who is the national leader of India?
A) Rahul Gandhi
B) Narendra Modi
C) Arvind Kejriwal
D) Manmohan Singh
Answer: B) Narendra Modi
Explanation: Narendra Modi is the current Prime Minister and the leading political figure in India.
Q. What is the oldest game in the world?
A) Chess
B) Senet
C) Go
D) Backgammon
Answer: B) Senet
Explanation: Senet is an ancient Egyptian board game, believed to be one of the earliest games in recorded history.
Q. What is the meaning of “Radd-ul-Fasad”?
A) Unity and faith
B) Cleanliness drive
C) Elimination of mischief
D) Spread of education
Answer: C) Elimination of mischief
Explanation: “Radd-ul-Fasad” translates to “elimination of mischief” or “corruption,” often used in the context of counterterrorism.
Q. What are the flowers of a city called?
A) City blossoms
B) Civic flora
C) City flowers
D) Local flora
Answer: C) City flowers
Explanation: Some cities choose official flowers to represent their heritage, history, or natural environment.
Q. In which city is the National Islamic University located?
A) Karachi
B) Lahore
C) Peshawar
D) Islamabad
Answer: D) Islamabad
Explanation: The International Islamic University is a major educational institution situated in Islamabad.
Q. Which is the smallest continent?
A) Antarctica
B) South America
C) Australia
D) Europe
Answer: C) Australia
Explanation: Australia is the smallest continent in terms of land area and is also referred to as an island continent.
Q. What is the reserved seat of the National Assembly of Pakistan?
A) For military
B) For judges
C) For women and minorities
D) For government officials
Answer: C) For women and minorities
Explanation: The Constitution of Pakistan provides reserved seats in the National Assembly to ensure the representation of women and religious minorities.
Q. Who is the second Governor-General of Pakistan?
A) Liaquat Ali Khan
B) Khawaja Nazimuddin
C) Ayub Khan
D) Iskander Mirza
Answer: B) Khawaja Nazimuddin
Explanation: After the death of Quaid-e-Azam, Khawaja Nazimuddin became the second Governor-General of Pakistan.
Q. Which part of the body supplies blood?
A) Lungs
B) Brain
C) Heart
D) Liver
Answer: C) Heart
Explanation: The heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood through the circulatory system, supplying oxygen and nutrients.
Q. Where is the salt mine located in Pakistan?
A) Quetta
B) Karachi
C) Khewra, Punjab
D) Gilgit
Answer: C) Khewra, Punjab
Explanation: The Khewra Salt Mine, located in Punjab, Pakistan, is one of the oldest and largest salt mines in the world.
Q. Which gas is the most abundant in the atmosphere?
A) Oxygen
B) Nitrogen
C) Carbon Dioxide
D) Hydrogen
Answer: B) Nitrogen
Explanation: Nitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth’s atmosphere, making it the most abundant atmospheric gas.
Q. What is TanX equal to in trigonometry?
A) SinX × CosX
B) SinX + CosX
C) SinX / CosX
D) CosX / SinX
Answer: C) SinX / CosX
Explanation: In trigonometry, TanX is defined as the ratio of SinX to CosX: TanX = SinX / CosX.
Q. Which country has the largest army?
A) USA
B) India
C) China
D) Russia
Answer: C) China
Explanation: China has the largest standing army in terms of active military personnel, exceeding 2 million troops.
Q. What is the capital of Kazakhstan?
A) Almaty
B) Bishkek
C) Astana (Nur-Sultan)
D) Tashkent
Answer: C) Astana (Nur-Sultan)
Explanation: Astana, renamed Nur-Sultan in 2019, is the capital of Kazakhstan, though its old name is still commonly used.
Q. What is the currency of Brazil?
A) Peso
B) Dollar
C) Brazilian Real
D) Cruzeiro
Answer: C) Brazilian Real
Explanation: The official currency of Brazil is the Real, abbreviated as BRL.
Q. Which river is the Basha Dam located on?
A) Jhelum
B) Chenab
C) Indus
D) Ravi
Answer: C) Indus
Explanation: The Diamer-Basha Dam is being constructed on the Indus River in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan.
Q. What is the capital of Bangladesh?
A) Chittagong
B) Dhaka
C) Khulna
D) Sylhet
Answer: B) Dhaka
Explanation: Dhaka is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, serving as its political, cultural, and economic center.
Q. Who was the last Governor General of Pakistan?
A) Liaquat Ali Khan
B) Khawaja Nazimuddin
C) Iskander Mirza
D) Ayub Khan
Answer: C) Iskander Mirza
Explanation: Iskander Mirza was the last Governor General of Pakistan before becoming its first President in 1956.
Q. What was the age of Hazrat Esa (A.S) when Allah raised him to the heavens?
A) 30 years
B) 33 years
C) 40 years
D) 25 years
Answer: B) 33 years
Explanation: According to Islamic tradition, Prophet Isa (A.S) was raised to the heavens at the age of 33.
Q. What is the capital of Australia?
A) Sydney
B) Melbourne
C) Perth
D) Canberra
Answer: D) Canberra
Explanation: Canberra is the capital of Australia, chosen as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne.
Q. What is the currency of France?
A) Franc
B) Dollar
C) Pound
D) Euro
Answer: D) Euro
Explanation: France adopted the Euro (€) as its official currency in 1999, replacing the French Franc.
Q. What is the currency of Turkey?
A) Lira
B) Euro
C) Dinar
D) Pound
Answer: A) Lira
Explanation: The Turkish Lira (₺) is the official currency of Turkey.
Q. Headquarters of UNO is?
A) Geneva, Switzerland
B) Paris, France
C) Vienna, Austria
D) New York, USA
Answer: D) New York, USA
Explanation: The headquarters of the United Nations is located in New York City, established in 1945.
Q. Who is the current federal minister of Pakistan?
A) Shahbaz Sharif
B) Asad Umar
C) (Subject to latest government update)
D) Murad Saeed
Answer: C) (Subject to latest government update)
Explanation: The position of federal ministers changes with each government. Always refer to the official government website for up-to-date information.
Q. Neelam River is in which province?
A) Punjab
B) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
C) Azad Jammu and Kashmir
D) Balochistan
Answer: C) Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Explanation: The Neelam River flows through the Neelam Valley in Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.
Q. Who broke the Indus Water Treaty?
A) Afghanistan
B) Pakistan
C) India
D) China
Answer: C) India
Explanation: Pakistan claims that India violated the Indus Water Treaty by constructing dams on western rivers allocated to Pakistan.
Q. Nehru Report date?
A) 28 August 1928
B) 14 August 1947
C) 23 March 1940
D) 11 September 1948
Answer: A) 28 August 1928
Explanation: The Nehru Report was a constitutional proposal by Indian leaders on 28 August 1928, suggesting dominion status for India.
Q. Indian National Congress formation date?
A) 15 August 1947
B) 23 March 1931
C) 28 December 1885
D) 11 September 1906
Answer: C) 28 December 1885
Explanation: The Indian National Congress (INC) was formed on 28 December 1885 to push for greater Indian participation in governance under British rule.
Q. Pakistan won the Cricket World Cup in which year?
A) 1987
B) 1992
C) 1996
D) 1999
Answer: B) 1992
Explanation: Pakistan won its first and only ICC Cricket World Cup in 1992 under the captaincy of Imran Khan.
Q. Pakistan’s biggest district area-wise?
A) Gwadar
B) Chagai
C) Dera Bugti
D) Khuzdar
Answer: B) Chagai
Explanation: Chagai, located in Balochistan, is the largest district in Pakistan by area.
Q. The 1962 Constitution was introduced by?
A) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
B) Liaquat Ali Khan
C) Ayub Khan
D) Iskander Mirza
Answer: C) Ayub Khan
Explanation: The 1962 Constitution of Pakistan was introduced under President Field Marshal Ayub Khan, establishing a presidential system.
Q. Who was the 3rd Prime Minister of Pakistan?
A) Khawaja Nazimuddin
B) Liaquat Ali Khan
C) Mohammad Ali Bogra
D) Feroz Khan Noon
Answer: C) Mohammad Ali Bogra
Explanation: Mohammad Ali Bogra served as the third Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1953 to 1955.
Q. Shah Waliullah was born in which year?
A) 1650 AD
B) 1703 AD
C) 1725 AD
D) 1740 AD
Answer: B) 1703 AD
Explanation: Shah Waliullah, a prominent Islamic scholar and reformer, was born in Delhi in 1703 AD.
Q. Who has won the most Olympic gold medals?
A) Usain Bolt
B) Carl Lewis
C) Michael Phelps
D) Mark Spitz
Answer: C) Michael Phelps
Explanation: American swimmer Michael Phelps holds the record with 23 Olympic gold medals.
Q. Who won the FIFA World Cup 2022?
A) France
B) Brazil
C) Germany
D) Argentina
Answer: D) Argentina
Explanation: Argentina won the 2022 FIFA World Cup by defeating France in a dramatic final.
Q. Who is the founder of Microsoft?
A) Steve Jobs
B) Jeff Bezos
C) Bill Gates
D) Mark Zuckerberg
Answer: C) Bill Gates
Explanation: Bill Gates co-founded Microsoft in 1975 with Paul Allen.
Q. Which country has the lengthiest written constitution?
A) USA
B) UK
C) Pakistan
D) India
Answer: D) India
Explanation: The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any sovereign nation.
Q. Jinns were obedient to which prophet?
A) Hazrat Musa (A.S)
B) Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S)
C) Hazrat Sulaiman (A.S)
D) Hazrat Nuh (A.S)
Answer: C) Hazrat Sulaiman (A.S)
Explanation: According to Islamic belief, jinns were commanded by Prophet Sulaiman (A.S) by the will of Allah.
Q. The Conquest of Makkah occurred in which year?
A) 622 AD
B) 630 AD
C) 632 AD
D) 624 AD
Answer: B) 630 AD
Explanation: The Conquest of Makkah occurred peacefully in 630 AD, in the 8th year of Hijrah.
Q. What was the original name of Emperor Jahangir?
A) Akbar
B) Shah Jahan
C) Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim
D) Humayun
Answer: C) Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim
Explanation: Jahangir, the fourth Mughal emperor, was born as Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim.
Q. Who was the first President of the USA?
A) John Adams
B) Thomas Jefferson
C) Abraham Lincoln
D) George Washington
Answer: D) George Washington
Explanation: George Washington became the first President of the United States in 1789.
PMA 156 Past Papers Solved MCQs
Q. When was UNESCO founded?
A) 1948
B) 24 October 1945
C) 16 November 1945
D) 1 January 1946
Answer: C) 16 November 1945
Explanation: UNESCO was founded on 16 November 1945 to promote global collaboration in education, science, and culture.
Q. Where is the headquarters of WHO located?
A) New York, USA
B) Paris, France
C) Geneva, Switzerland
D) Rome, Italy
Answer: C) Geneva, Switzerland
Explanation: The World Health Organization (WHO) has its headquarters in Geneva.
Q. Nehru Report was published on?
A) 26 January 1950
B) 23 March 1940
C) 28 August 1928
D) 14 August 1947
Answer: C) 28 August 1928
Explanation: The Nehru Report was a proposed constitutional draft prepared by Motilal Nehru and his committee.
Q. When was the Indian National Congress founded?
A) 28 December 1885
B) 15 August 1947
C) 23 March 1931
D) 11 September 1906
Answer: A) 28 December 1885
Explanation: The Indian National Congress was founded in Bombay in 1885 to seek political rights for Indians.
Q. On what date did Pakistan win the Cricket World Cup?
A) 25 March 1992
B) 14 August 1992
C) 30 May 1992
D) 12 April 1992
Answer: A) 25 March 1992
Explanation: Pakistan won the ICC Cricket World Cup on 25 March 1992 by defeating England in the final.
Q. Why do we send our children to school?
A) To earn money
B) To play
C) For education and personal development
D) To pass time
Answer: C) For education and personal development
Explanation: Schools help in academic learning, developing social skills, and building discipline in children.
Q. Why do we boil milk?
A) To make it thicker
B) To change its color
C) To add flavor
D) To kill harmful bacteria
Answer: D) To kill harmful bacteria
Explanation: Boiling milk sterilizes it by killing harmful bacteria and pathogens, making it safe for consumption.
Q: Who is the current Foreign Minister of Pakistan (as of May 2025)?
A) Bilawal Bhutto Zardari
B) Shah Mahmood Qureshi
C) Ishaq Dar
D) Hina Rabbani Khar
Answer: C) Ishaq Dar
Explanation: Ishaq Dar holds the position according to the latest cabinet listings as of May 2025.
Q: Pakistan’s biggest district by area?
A) Khuzdar
B) Chagai
C) Dera Bugti
D) Gwadar
Answer: B) Chagai
Explanation: Chagai in Balochistan is the largest district of Pakistan by area.
Q: The 1962 Constitution belonged to which country?
A) India
B) Pakistan
C) Bangladesh
D) Afghanistan
Answer: B) Pakistan
Explanation: The 1962 Constitution was Pakistan’s second constitution introduced under President Ayub Khan.
Q: Where is the UNO headquarters located?
A) Geneva
B) Paris
C) London
D) New York, USA
Answer: D) New York, USA
Explanation: The United Nations headquarters are situated in Manhattan, New York.
Q: The Nehru Report was in response to?
A) Quit India Movement
B) Cabinet Mission Plan
C) Simon Commission
D) Cripps Mission
Answer: C) Simon Commission
Explanation: The Nehru Report was a response to the Simon Commission, which had no Indian members.
Q: Fatima Jinnah joined the All-India Muslim League in?
A) 1947
B) 1929
C) 1939
D) 1937
Answer: C) 1939
Explanation: She joined the Muslim League in 1939 to support her brother Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
Q: Balochistan covers approximately what percentage of Pakistan’s area?
A) 25%
B) 35%
C) 44%
D) 50%
Answer: C) 44%
Explanation: Balochistan is the largest province by area, covering about 44% of Pakistan.
Q: Which is the most populous province of Pakistan?
A) Sindh
B) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
C) Punjab
D) Balochistan
Answer: C) Punjab
Explanation: Punjab is the most populous province of Pakistan.
Q: Quaid-e-Azam presented his 14 Points on?
A) 14 August 1947
B) 28 March 1929
C) 23 March 1940
D) 24 October 1930
Answer: B) 28 March 1929
Explanation: Quaid-e-Azam presented his 14 Points in response to the Nehru Report.
Q: Who opposed the Nehru Report?
A) Indian National Congress
B) All India Muslim League
C) Khilafat Movement
D) Hindu Mahasabha
Answer: B) All India Muslim League
Explanation: The Muslim League opposed the report due to its rejection of Muslim demands like separate electorates.
Q: Who is the current Foreign Minister of Pakistan (as of May 2025)?
a) Bilawal Bhutto Zardari
b) Shah Mahmood Qureshi
c) Ishaq Dar
d) Asif Ali Zardari
Answer: c) Ishaq Dar
Explanation: He holds the position according to the recent cabinet listings.
Q: Which is Pakistan’s biggest district by area?
a) Quetta
b) Chagai (Balochistan)
c) Gwadar
d) Kech
Answer: b) Chagai (Balochistan)
Explanation: It is the largest district by area in Pakistan.
Q: The 1962 Constitution was of which country?
a) India
b) Bangladesh
c) Pakistan
d) Afghanistan
Answer: c) Pakistan
Explanation: It was Pakistan’s second constitution introduced under President Ayub Khan.
Q: Where is the UNO headquarters located?
a) Geneva, Switzerland
b) New York, USA
c) London, UK
d) Vienna, Austria
Answer: b) New York, USA
Explanation: The UN’s main headquarters are in Manhattan, New York.
Q: The Nehru Report was in response to which?
a) Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms
b) Simon Commission
c) Rowlatt Act
d) Lucknow Pact
Answer: b) Simon Commission
Explanation: The Nehru Report was India’s answer to the Simon Commission, which had no Indian members.
Q: In which year did Fatima Jinnah join the Muslim League?
a) 1929
b) 1935
c) 1939
d) 1947
Answer: c) 1939
Explanation: She became politically active and joined the Muslim League to support her brother.
Q: Approximately what percentage of Pakistan’s area does Balochistan cover?
a) 30%
b) 35%
c) 44%
d) 50%
Answer: c) About 44%
Explanation: Balochistan is the largest province by area in Pakistan.
Q: Which is the largest province of Pakistan by population?
a) Sindh
b) Punjab
c) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
d) Balochistan
Answer: b) Punjab
Explanation: Punjab is the most populous province of Pakistan.
Q: When did Quaid-e-Azam present the 14 Points?
a) 15 August 1928
b) 28 March 1929
c) 23 March 1931
d) 14 August 1947
Answer: b) 28 March 1929
Explanation: Muhammad Ali Jinnah presented the 14 points in response to the Nehru Report.
Q: Who opposed the Nehru Report?
a) Indian National Congress
b) British Government
c) All India Muslim League
d) Sikh Leaders
Answer: c) All India Muslim League
Explanation: It was opposed due to its unitary structure and lack of separate electorates for Muslims.
Q: Which is the largest continent in the world?
a) Africa
b) Europe
c) Asia
d) North America
Answer: c) Asia
Explanation: Asia is the largest both by area and population.
Q: Which country is the highest tea producer?
a) India
b) Sri Lanka
c) China
d) Kenya
Answer: c) China
Explanation: China leads the world in tea production.
Q: Where do the Indus and Kabul rivers meet?
a) Near Islamabad
b) Near Attock, Punjab
c) Near Peshawar
d) Near Multan
Answer: b) Near Attock, Punjab
Explanation: The confluence is located in northern Pakistan.
Q: What is the capital of Bhutan?
a) Kathmandu
b) Thimphu
c) Paro
d) Thimpu
Answer: b) Thimphu
Explanation: Thimphu is the largest city and capital of Bhutan.
Q: Who wrote Pakistan’s National Anthem?
a) Allama Iqbal
b) Faiz Ahmed Faiz
c) Hafeez Jalandhari
d) Ahmed Faraz
Answer: c) Hafeez Jalandhari
Explanation: He wrote the lyrics of Pakistan’s national anthem.
Q: The Khyber Pass connects Pakistan with which country?
a) India
b) Afghanistan
c) Iran
d) China
Answer: b) Afghanistan
Explanation: It’s a historic trade route between Pakistan and Afghanistan.
Q: Who founded the All India Muslim League branch in London?
a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
b) Syed Ameer Ali
c) Liaquat Ali Khan
d) Maulana Azad
Answer: b) Syed Ameer Ali
Explanation: He formed a branch of the Muslim League in London in 1908.
Q: What is the name of Pakistan’s combat drone?
a) Shahpar
b) Burraq
c) Anza
d) JF-17
Answer: b) Burraq
Explanation: Burraq is Pakistan’s first indigenous UCAV.
Q: In which year was the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) formed?
a) 1947
b) 1969
c) 1975
d) 1980
Answer: b) 1969
Explanation: The Organization of Islamic Cooperation was formed in Rabat, Morocco.
Q: On which river is the Diamer Bhasha Dam being built?
a) Jhelum
b) Chenab
c) Indus River
d) Kabul
Answer: c) Indus River
Explanation: It’s being built on the Indus River in Gilgit-Baltistan.
Q: Who was Pakistan’s first female bomb disposal officer?
a) Rafia Qaseem Baig
b) Samina Baig
c) Malala Yousafzai
d) Asma Jahangir
Answer: a) Rafia Qaseem Baig
Explanation: She was Pakistan’s first female to join the Bomb Disposal Unit.
Q: When was Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan born?
a) 1 April 1936
b) 15 August 1935
c) 20 February 1937
d) 5 March 1938
Answer: a) 1 April 1936
Explanation: He is known as the father of Pakistan’s nuclear program.
Q: John Adams was president of which country?
a) UK
b) USA
c) Canada
d) Australia
Answer: b) USA
Explanation: He was the 2nd President of the United States.
Q: How many major rivers are there in Pakistan?
a) 12
b) 18
c) 24
d) 30
Answer: c) 24 major rivers
Explanation: Includes Indus and its tributaries.
Q: What was the speed of Arshad Nadeem’s javelin throw at the 2022 Commonwealth Games?
a) Around 80.12 meters
b) Around 85.50 meters
c) Around 90.18 meters
d) Around 95.00 meters
Answer: c) Around 90.18 meters
Explanation: He threw this distance during the 2022 Commonwealth Games.
Q: Who currently holds the Imtiazi Sanad in Pakistan?
a) Civilians only
b) Junior officers
c) Often senior military officers
d) Foreign diplomats
Answer: c) Often senior military officers
Explanation: It’s a military honor in Pakistan.
Q: When did the Kargil War end?
a) May 1999
b) June 1999
c) July 1999
d) August 1999
Answer: c) July 1999
Explanation: The conflict ended with Indian victory and withdrawal of Pakistani troops.
Q: When was Nawaz Sharif disqualified by the Supreme Court?
a) 15 July 2017
b) 28 July 2017
c) 30 August 2017
d) 10 September 2017
Answer: b) 28 July 2017
Explanation: Disqualified under Panama Case.
Q: Who won the Nobel Prize in 2014 from Pakistan?
a) Malala Yousafzai
b) Abdul Sattar Edhi
c) Benazir Bhutto
d) Abdus Salam
Answer: a) Malala Yousafzai
Explanation: She received the Nobel Peace Prize.
Q: Who was the third wife of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
a) Aisha bint Abu Bakr
b) Hafsa bint Umar
c) Zainab bint Jahsh
d) Umm Salama
Answer: b) Hafsa bint Umar
Explanation: Daughter of Hazrat Umar (RA).
Q. When was the Ottoman Empire founded?
A) 1299
B) 1300
C) 1400
D) 1250
Answer: A) 1299
Explanation: Founded by Osman I.
Q. Who is the President of Belarus?
A) Vladimir Putin
B) Alexander Lukashenko
C) Petro Poroshenko
D) Nursultan Nazarbayev
Answer: B) Alexander Lukashenko
Explanation: He has held office since 1994.
Q. In which year did Russia invade Afghanistan?
A) 1975
B) 1980
C) 1979
D) 1985
Answer: C) 1979
Explanation: Soviet troops entered Afghanistan in December 1979.
Q. Which article in Pakistan’s constitution gives the right to education?
A) Article 18
B) Article 25-A
C) Article 40
D) Article 5
Answer: B) Article 25-A
Explanation: It mandates free and compulsory education for children aged 5 to 16 in Pakistan.
Q. Who is titled Qaid-e-Millat?
A) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
B) Liaquat Ali Khan
C) Allama Iqbal
D) Ayub Khan
Answer: B) Liaquat Ali Khan
Explanation: He was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan and is titled Qaid-e-Millat (Leader of the Nation).
Q. Who served as the first Chief Minister of KPK?
A) Abdul Qayyum Khan
B) Khushal Khan Khattak
C) Pervez Khattak
D) Sardar Attaullah
Answer: A) Abdul Qayyum Khan
Explanation: He served as the first Chief Minister of the North-West Frontier Province (now KPK).
Q. Who took over Nawaz Sharif’s 2nd government?
A) Pervez Musharraf
B) Asif Ali Zardari
C) Imran Khan
D) Benazir Bhutto
Answer: A) Pervez Musharraf
Explanation: He overthrew Nawaz Sharif’s government in a military coup on 12 October 1999.
Q. Does a triangle have tangents?
A) Yes
B) No
C) Only right triangles
D) Only equilateral triangles
Answer: B) No
Explanation: Tangents apply to curves like circles, not to polygons like triangles.
Q. How many faces does a prism have?
A) Always 6
B) Depends on the type (e.g., triangular prism has 5 faces)
C) Always 4
D) Always 8
Answer: B) Depends on the type (e.g., triangular prism has 5 faces)
Explanation: The number of faces depends on the base; triangular prism = 5, rectangular = 6, etc.
Q. Solve the equation: x² – 4 = 0
A) x = ±1
B) x = ±2
C) x = 4
D) x = 0
Answer: B) x = ±2
Explanation: Solving: x² = 4 → x = ±√4 = ±2.
Q. Who founded Aligarh University?
A) Mahatma Gandhi
B) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
C) Jawaharlal Nehru
D) Allama Iqbal
Answer: B) Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Explanation: He established it in 1875 as Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College, later became Aligarh Muslim University.
Q. Hero Medal is the highest award of which country?
A) USA
B) India
C) China
D) Russia
Answer: C) China
Explanation: It is China’s highest national honor awarded for outstanding contributions to the country.
Q. Who was the Prime Minister under the 1962 Constitution of Pakistan?
A) Liaquat Ali Khan
B) No PM (Presidential System)
C) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
D) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Answer: B) No PM (Presidential System)
Explanation: The 1962 Constitution of Pakistan established a presidential system, removing the post of Prime Minister.
Q. What is the antonym of ‘Wild’?
A) Ferocious
B) Tamed
C) Savage
D) Free
Answer: B) Tamed
Explanation: ‘Tamed’ is the opposite of ‘wild’, referring to domestication or control.
