Journalism Ethics and Law MCQ with Answers
Multi-choice questions (MCQs) on journalism ethics and legislation are excellent resources that offer thorough knowledge and comprehension of the values guiding moral behavior in the media. The Navy Special Branch PR uses these multiple-choice questions (MCQs) to cover the fundamentals of mass communication, therefore they are especially useful for academic exams.
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) assess prospective Navy personnel’s knowledge of law and media ethics, ensuring that they are prepared to handle the difficult moral dilemmas that may come up in their capacity as public relations officers. Focusing on the moral and legal implications of mass communication, these MCQs form the cornerstone of a solid groundwork for anyone entering the sector.
Journalism Ethics and Law MCQ(Part-1)
Which of the following is a principle of ethical journalism that involves providing the public with accurate and reliable information that is verified through thorough research and fact-checking?
- a) Transparency and Disclosure
- b) Truth and Accuracy
- c) Fairness and Impartiality
- d) Sensitivity and Compassion
Correct answer: b) Truth and Accuracy
Which legal principle protects journalists from disclosing confidential sources or information in court?
- a) Press Freedom Act
- b) Fair Use Doctrine
- c) Shield Law
- d) Media Confidentiality Act
Correct answer: c) Shield Law
Which type of media law protects individuals from making false statements that harm their reputation?
- a) Privacy Protection Act
- b) Defamation Law
- c) Copyright Law
- d) Freedom of Information Act
Correct answer: b) Defamation Law
Which principle of ethical journalism minimizes harm to individuals who may be negatively affected by media coverage, such as victims of crimes or accidents?
- a) Compassion and Sensitivity
- b) Harm Minimization
- c) Respect and Dignity
- d) Fairness and Balance
Correct answer: b) Harm Minimization
Which legal concept allows individuals to use copyrighted material without permission for certain purposes, such as criticism, commentary, or education?
- a) Public Domain Rule
- b) Fair Use Doctrine
- c) Creative Commons License
- d) Free Speech Clause
Correct answer: b) Fair Use Doctrine
Which principle of ethical journalism involves avoiding conflicts of interest and disclosing any biases or financial relationships that might influence reporting?
- a) Accountability and Integrity
- b) Independence and Openness
- c) Impartiality and Objectivity
- d) Honesty and Trustworthiness
Correct answer: b) Independence and Openness
Which legal doctrine protects the freedom of expression of individuals, including journalists, by prohibiting preemptive government restrictions or censorship?
- a) Censorship Ban
- b) Free Speech Clause
- c) Press Freedom Act
- d) Executive Freedom
Correct answer: b) Free Speech Clause
Which ethical journalistic practice involves seeking input and perspective from all relevant parties to ensure fair and balanced reporting?
- a) Diverse Representation
- b) Multiple Perspectives
- c) Balanced Reporting
- d) Comprehensive Coverage
Correct answer: b) Multiple Perspectives
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized use or reproduction of another’s creative work without permission?
- a) Intellectual Property Theft
- b) Copyright Infringement
- c) Plagiarism
- d) Patent Violation
Correct answer: b) Copyright Infringement
Which principle of ethical journalism emphasizes that the media should treat subjects with respect, dignity, and fairness?
- a) Civility and Respect
- b) Fair Treatment
- c) Dignity and Fairness
- d) Respect
Correct answer: d) Respect
Which legal requirement mandates journalists to protect the privacy of individuals, especially concerning sensitive or personal topics?
- a) Confidentiality Clause
- b) Privacy Protection Act
- c) Non-disclosure Agreement
- d) Data Protection Act
Correct answer: d) Data Protection Act
Which ethical journalistic practice involves correcting and clarifying mistakes or errors in previously published content?
- a) Integrity and Honesty
- b) Responsibility and Accountability
- c) Transparency and Correction
- d) Correction and Clarification
Correct answer: d) Correction and Clarification
Which legal defense can journalists use against defamation charges by asserting that the statement in question is true and supported by evidence?
- a) Truth as a Shield
- b) Evidence-based Defense
- c) Fact-checking Defense
- d) Truth as a Defense
Correct answer: d) Truth as a Defense
Which ethical journalism principle involves avoiding the use of anonymous sources unless there is a compelling reason to protect their identity?
- a) Responsibility and Transparency
- b) Anonymity Avoidance
- c) Liability and Protection
- d) Anonymity with Purpose
Correct answer: b) Anonymity Avoidance
Which legal term grants journalists the right to access and collect information from public authorities and agencies?
- a) Open Records Act
- b) Public Information Clause
- c) Freedom of Information Act
- d) Press Access Right
Correct answer: c) Freedom of Information Act
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized use or reproduction of someone else’s brand or brand identity?
- a) Identity Theft
- b) Brand Misappropriation
- c) Trademark Violation
- d) Brand Plagiarism
Correct answer: c) Trademark Violation
Which ethical journalistic practice involves journalists disclosing their personal biases or potential conflicts of interest for transparency?
- a) Bias Acknowledgment
- b) Transparency and Conflicts
- c) Disclosure of Biases
- d) Personal Transparency
Correct answer: c) Disclosure of Biases
Journalism Ethics and Law MCQ
As the academic exams administered by the Navy Special Branch PR need a thorough comprehension of media ethics and law, multiple-choice questions on this topic are a very useful study aid. A wide range of subjects are covered in these multiple-choice questions, such as media regulation, source confidentiality, privacy protection, and avoiding defamation.
Aspiring Navy personnel can improve their knowledge and skill in negotiating the legal and ethical aspects of mass communication by using these multiple-choice questions (MCQs) as part of their test preparation. This guarantees that they can carry out their responsibilities as public relations officers in an efficient manner, maintaining moral principles while educating the public.
Journalism Ethics and Law MCQ(Part-2)
Which legal doctrine protects journalists from being sued for defamation if they can prove that the statement in question was a fair and accurate report of a public proceeding or statement?
- a) Truthful Reporting Doctrine
- b) Fair Report Privilege
- c) Public Disclosure Defense
- d) Media Shield Law
Correct answer: b) Fair Report Privilege
Which principle of ethical journalism involves respecting people’s dignity, privacy, and well-being, especially when reporting sensitive or traumatic events?
- a) Compassion and Sensitivity
- b) Validity and Integrity
- c) Respect and Dignity
- d) Privacy and Well-being
Correct answer: c) Respect and Dignity
Which legal concept allows authors to protect their unpublished works and prevent unauthorized use or copying?
- a) Author’s Exclusivity
- b) Creative Control
- c) Copyright Protection
- d) Unpublished Rights
Correct answer: c) Copyright Protection
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized use, reproduction, or distribution of someone else’s confidential or proprietary information?
- a) Unauthorized Disclosure
- b) Confidential Breach
- c) Data Breach
- d) Misappropriation
Correct answer: d) Misappropriation
Which ethical journalistic practice involves checking and verifying information before publication to ensure its accuracy and reliability?
- a) Fact-Checking
- b) Editorial Scrutiny
- c) Information Verification
- d) Approval Process
Correct answer: a) Fact-Checking
Which is a legal requirement that editors must follow to obtain consent from individuals before using images, quotes, or personal information in published content?
- a) Editorial Permission Act
- b) Consent Protocol Law
- c) Right of Publication
- d) Privacy Consent Rule
Correct answer: c) Right of Publication
Which legal term refers to the intentional publication of false statements with the intent to damage someone’s reputation?
- a) Libel
- b) Slander
- c) Defamation
- d) Malicious Intent
Correct answer: c) Defamation
Which principle of ethical journalism involves giving individuals or groups criticized in the media a fair opportunity to respond or present their side of the story?
- a) Balanced Reporting
- b) Right of Reply
- c) Fair Comment Principle
- d) Accountability and Transparency
Correct answer: b) Right of Reply
Which legal defense do journalists use against defamation charges, claiming that the statement in question is a fair comment or opinion based on disclosed facts?
- a) Honest Opinion Defense
- b) Fair Comment Defense
- c) Truthful Opinion Doctrine
- d) Opinion Privilege
Correct answer: b) Fair Comment Defense
Which ethical journalistic practice respects an individual’s right to privacy and refrains from intruding into their personal lives without a compelling public interest?
- a) Privacy Respect
- b) Non-intrusive Journalism
- c) Privacy Protection
- d) Personal Space Ethics
Correct answer: c) Privacy Protection
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized use, reproduction, or distribution of another’s creative work without permission, especially in digital or online environments?
- a) Digital Piracy
- b) Copyright Infringement
- c) Creative Misuse
- d) Digital Hacking
Correct answer: b) Copyright Infringement
Which principle of ethical journalism involves providing context and background information to help audiences understand complex or nuanced issues?
- a) Contextual Clarity
- b) Comprehensive Reporting
- c) In-depth Analysis
- d) Contextualization
Correct answer: d) Contextualization
Which legal requirement do reporters follow to protect identity and safety when reporting anonymously?
- a) Identity Safeguard Law
- b) Anonymity Protection Act
- c) Source Confidentiality Rule
- d) Reporter Shield Law
Correct answer: c) Source Confidentiality Rule
Which legal term refers to the intentional dissemination of false information to mislead and deceive the public?
- a) Propaganda
- b) Fake News
- c) Misinformation
- d) Disinformation
Correct answer: d) Disinformation
Which principle of ethical journalism involves avoiding plagiarism and correctly citing the sources of original work?
- a) Attribution and Integrity
- b) Plagiarism Prevention
- c) Citing Sources
- d) Attribution
Correct answer: d) Attribution
Which legal principle allows journalists to protect the identities and confidential information of their sources from disclosure in court?
- a) Confidential Sources Doctrine
- b) Reporter’s Shield
- c) Source Protection Law
- d) Journalistic Immunity
Correct answer: b) Reporter’s Shield
Which form of media regulation prevents media monopolies and promotes a diverse and competitive media landscape?
- a) Media Diversity Rule
- b) Media Monopoly Act
- c) Media Ownership Rule
- d) Media Competition Law
Correct answer: c) Media Ownership Rule
Which principle of ethical journalism involves minimizing sensationalism and focusing on important and relevant news content?
- a) Sensitivity and Relevance
- b) Sensationalism Avoidance
- c) Critical News Selection
- d) Importance and Impact
Correct answer: b) Sensationalism Avoidance
Which legal term refers to the use of someone else’s copyrighted work without permission or payment?
- a) Copyright Infringement
- b) Unauthorized Use
- c) Violation of Rights
- d) Intellectual Theft
Correct answer: a) Copyright Infringement
Which ethical journalistic practice involves journalists disclosing potential conflicts of interest to maintain transparency and avoid bias?
- a) Ethical Confession
- b) Transparency and Disclosure
- c) Conflict of Interest Declaration
- d) Integrity and Disclosure
Correct answer: c) Conflict of Interest Disclosure
Which legal doctrine protects journalists from liability for defamation when the statement in question is a fair and honest opinion based on disclosed facts?
- a) Opinion Privilege
- b) Fair Opinion Defense
- c) Honest Opinion Doctrine
- d) Opinion Shield
Correct answer: b) Fair Opinion Defense
Which principle of ethical journalism treats people fairly and avoids stereotypes or discrimination based on race, gender, religion, or other characteristics?
- a) Equality and Fairness
- b) Non-discrimination Principle
- c) Fair Treatment
- d) Respect and Diversity
Correct answer: b) Fairness and Non-Discrimination
Journalism Ethics and Law Solved MCQs
Since they include the core ideas that guide the practice of mass communication, multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on journalism ethics and law are essential to the academic assessments of the Navy Special Branch PR. These multiple-choice questions cover subjects including impartiality, precision, openness, and media stewardship. Aspiring Navy personnel can have a thorough awareness of the ethical concerns supporting their jobs as public relations officers by becoming familiar with these multiple-choice questions.
Additionally, these MCQs give students a strong foundation in mass communication and give them the skills they need to handle difficult ethical situations and make wise decisions.
Journalism Ethics and Law MCQ(Part-3)
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized use of someone else’s trademark that results in consumer confusion or brand dilution?
- a) Trademark Violation
- b) Brand Misuse
- c) Trademark Infringement
- d) Brand Piracy
Correct answer: c) Trademark Infringement
Which is a legal requirement that journalists must comply with in order to respect individuals’ right to privacy and avoid unwarranted intrusions into their personal lives?
- a) Privacy Invasion Rule
- b) Personal Space Protection
- c) Right to Privacy Law
- d) Invasion of Privacy
Correct answer: d) Invasion of Privacy
Which is the practice of ethical journalism where news and information are presented in a clear, concise, and understandable manner?
- a) Clarity and Transparency
- b) Simplification
- c) Explanation
- d) Comprehensibility
Correct answer: c) Explanation
Which legal defense do journalists use against defamation charges to claim that the statement in question was a fair and accurate report of a government or public proceeding?
- a) Fair Report Privilege
- b) Public Proceedings Defense
- c) Government Report Shield
- d) Defamation Privilege
Correct answer: a) Fair Report Privilege
Which is a principle of ethical journalism whereby individuals are given the opportunity to respond to accusations or criticisms made against them in the media?
- a) Rebuttal Right
- b) Response Opportunity
- c) Right of Reply
- d) Media Rejoinder
Correct answer: c) Right of Reply
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized commercial use of someone else’s image, sound, or other identifiable characteristics?
- a) Identity Theft
- b) Image Misappropriation
- c) Disclosure Violation
- d) Commercial Exploitation
Correct answer: b) Image Misappropriation
Which is an ethical journalistic practice that respects the confidentiality of informal or background information shared by sources?
- a) Anonymous Source Protection
- b) Source Confidentiality
- c) Unregistered Confidential
- d) Informal Disclosure
Correct answer: b) Source Confidentiality
Which legal doctrine protects journalists from liability for defamation if they can prove that the statement in question was a fair and accurate report of a public document or statement?
- a) Reporting Privilege
- b) Document Accuracy Defense
- c) Public Record Privilege
- d) Journalistic Defense
Correct answer: a) Reporting Privilege
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that involves avoiding personal and professional conflicts of interest that could undermine journalistic integrity?
- a) Conflict of Interest Avoidance
- b) Impartiality
- c) Integrity Protection
- d) Ethical Impartiality
Correct answer: a) Conflict of Interest Avoidance
Which legal concept allows editors to protect their unpublished works from unauthorized use or copying?
- a) Editor’s Rights Doctrine
- b) Journalist’s Privilege
- c) Unpublished Work Protection
- d) Editor’s Copyright
Correct answer: b) Journalist’s Privilege
Which is the practice of ethical journalism to present balanced perspectives and opinions on a given topic?
- a) Balanced Reporting
- b) Objective Reporting
- c) Impartiality
- d) Objectivity
Correct answer: a) Balanced Reporting
Which legal term refers to the use of computer technology to gain unauthorized access to confidential information or to disrupt computer systems?
- a) Cyber Theft
- b) Hacking
- c) Digital Intrusion
- d) Unauthorized Access
Correct answer: b) Hacking
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that involves taking responsibility for mistakes and making timely corrections to ensure accuracy and reliability?
- a) Accountability for Accuracy
- b) Responsibility for Precision
- c) Corrective Responsibility
- d) Responsibility for Accuracy
Correct answer: d) Responsibility for Accuracy
Which is a legal requirement that journalists must follow to avoid publishing false information that could harm someone’s reputation?
- a) Truth Requirement
- b) Defamation Duty
- c) Duty of Care
- d) Accuracy Obligation
Correct answer: c) Duty of Care
Which is the practice of ethical journalism to avoid unnecessary harm or distress to individuals when reporting sensitive or traumatic events?
- a) Sensitivity and Trauma
- b) Harm Minimization
- c) Sensible Reporting
- d) Distress Avoidance
Correct answer: b) Harm Minimization
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized use of someone else’s trade secrets or confidential business information?
- a) Trade Secret Misappropriation
- b) Confidential Information Theft
- c) Business Secrecy Breach
- d) Secret Disclosure
Correct answer: a) Trade Secret Misappropriation
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that involves respecting the privacy and confidentiality of those who share information with reporters?
- a) Source Privacy
- b) Source Confidentiality
- c) Privacy Respect
- d) Confidential Information Defense
Correct answer: b) Source Confidentiality
Which legal defense do journalists use against defamation charges, claiming that the statement in question was a fair comment or opinion protected by free speech?
- a) Freedom of Speech Defense
- b) Opinion for Defense
- c) Fair Comment Privilege
- d) Free Expression Defense
Correct answer: c) Fair Comment Privilege
Which is the practice of ethical journalism where the unnecessary use of graphic or disturbing images or descriptions is minimized?
- a) Graphic Content Avoidance
- b) Sensationalism Minimization
- c) Harm Minimization
- d) Graphic Sensitivity
Correct answer: c) Harm Minimization
Which legal requirement do journalists must follow to avoid inciting violence or hatred in their publications or broadcasts?
- a) Hate Speech Ban
- b) Incitement to Violence Rule
- c) Law of Surprises
- d) Public Safety Requirement
Correct answer: a) Hate Speech Ban

Journalism Ethics and Law MCQ Question and Answers
MCQs on journalism ethics and law are a useful assessment tool used in the academic exams administered by the Navy Special Branch PR. They gauge the candidates’ comprehension and skill in mass communication. These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) address a wide range of moral and legal topics, such as source protection, conflict of interest disclosure, and copyright compliance.
Candidates can improve their understanding and application of ethical concepts by using these multiple-choice questions (MCQs) in their exam preparation. This will make them more equipped to sustain the highest standards of professionalism and integrity as public relations professionals.
Journalism Ethics and Law MCQ(Part-4)
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that includes a forum for diverse voices and perspectives, especially those who are marginalized or underrepresented in society?
- a) Inclusivity and Representation
- b) Diversity and Inclusion
- c) Minority Outreach
- d) Representation Equality
Correct answer: b) Diversity and Inclusion
Which legal term refers to the intentional presentation of false information as truth with the intent to mislead and deceive the public?
- a) False Representation
- b) Misleading Disclosure
- c) Misreporting
- d) Deceptive Misinformation
Correct answer: c) Misreporting
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that requires openness and accountability to public reactions, criticisms, and complaints?
- a) Public Accountability
- b) Responsiveness to Feedback
- c) Public Engagement
- d) Responsibility to the Public
Correct answer: d) Responsibility to the Public
Which legal term gives journalists the right to protect the identity of their sources and withhold information in court proceedings?
- a) Source Confidentiality
- b) Reporter’s Privilege
- c) Witness Protection
- d) Source Anonymity
Correct answer: b) Reporter’s Privilege
Which is a form of media regulation designed to ensure that media organizations provide fair and balanced coverage of political campaigns and elections?
- a) Political Fairness Doctrine
- b) Campaign Equity Rule
- c) Election Integrity Act
- d) Equality Rule
Correct answer: a) Political Fairness Doctrine
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that separates news from opinion and clearly labels content that contains personal comments or subjective viewpoints?
- a) Objectivity and Fairness
- b) Editorial Independence
- c) Transparency in Opinion
- d) Distinguish between News and Opinion
Correct answer: d) Distinguish between News and Opinion
Which legal defense do journalists use against defamation charges to claim that the statement in question was a fair and accurate report of a court or government document?
- a) Document Accuracy Defense
- b) Government Disclosure Privilege
- c) Absolute Privilege
- d) Defamation Shield
Correct answer: c) Absolute Privilege
Which is an ethical journalistic practice of respecting the intellectual property rights of others and asking permission before using copyrighted material?
- a) Copyright Adherence
- b) Intellectual Property Compliance
- c) Copyright Compliance
- d) Intellectual Respect
Correct answer: c) Copyright Compliance
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized use, reproduction, or distribution of another’s creative work, especially in the context of online platforms or social media?
- a) Digital Content Theft
- b) Digital Copyright Infringement
- c) Online Plagiarism
- d) Social Media Piracy
Correct answer: b) Digital Copyright Infringement
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that involves the use of misleading headlines, images, or presentations that misrepresent or distort the underlying story?
- a) Sensationalism Avoidance
- b) Accuracy in Presentation
- c) Presentation Clarity
- d) Fair Presentation
Correct answer: b) Accuracy in Presentation
Which is a legal requirement that journalists must follow to respect the confidentiality of information obtained from anonymous sources or informal discussions?
- a) Anonymous Disclosure Rule
- b) Confidential Source Protection
- c) Informant Privilege
- d) Journalist’s Privilege
Correct answer: d) Journalist’s Privilege
Which legal term refers to the act of intentionally causing emotional distress to someone through extreme or brutal behavior (such as disturbing reporting)?
- a) Emotional Aggression
- b) Intentional Harm
- c) Deliberate Infliction of Emotional Distress
- d) Psychological Assault
Correct answer: c) Deliberate Infliction of Emotional Distress
Which is the practice of ethical journalism that respects the cultural norms, beliefs, and sensitivities of different communities when reporting on their issues or events?
- a) Cultural Sensitivity
- b) Multicultural Understanding
- c) Diversity Awareness
- d) Cultural Appreciation
Correct answer: a) Cultural Sensitivity
Which legal defense do journalists use against defamation charges, claiming that the statement in question was a fair and accurate report of a statement or action by a public figure?
- a) Public Figure Defense
- b) Public Interest Privilege
- c) Defamation Fair Report
- d) Protecting the Public
Correct answer: b) Public Interest Privilege
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that includes a clear distinction between news and advertising content to avoid confusion or deception?
- a) Advertising Transparency
- b) Editorial Clarity
- c) News Integrity
- d) Transparency in Advertising
Correct answer: d) Transparency in Advertising
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized use of another’s personal information or private images, often with the intent to cause harm or confusion?
- a) Privacy Breach
- b) Identity Theft
- c) Personal Image Misuse
- d) Revenge Porn
Correct answer: d) Revenge Porn
MCQ on Journalism Ethics and Law
Since they cover all of the fundamentals of mass communication, multiple-choice questions on journalistic ethics and law are an invaluable resource for the academic assessments of the Navy Special Branch PR. These multiple-choice questions address a range of topics, including the right of reply, objectivity, sensitivity to trauma, and media ownership regulations.
Aspiring Navy personnel can deepen their knowledge of the moral and legal principles that guide the journalistic industry by participating in these multiple-choice questions. With this expertise, they can effectively traverse the complex world of media ethics, making educated decisions and carrying out their public relations tasks inside the Navy.
Journalism Ethics and Law MCQ(Part-5)
Which is an ethical journalistic practice that considers the potential effects of publication on vulnerable individuals or communities and takes steps to mitigate harm?
- a) Protection of Sensitive Groups
- b) Vulnerable Persons Care
- c) Harm Mitigation
- d) Protection of Vulnerable Persons
Correct answer: d) Protection of Vulnerable Persons
Which is a legal requirement that journalists must follow to respect the confidentiality of information shared by sources, especially in cases where disclosure could harm national or public security?
- a) National Security Secrecy
- b) Confidentiality Obligation
- c) Security Protection Act
- d) National Security Exception
Correct answer: d) National Security Exception
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that involves avoiding plagiarism and acknowledging the ideas, words, or work of others?
- a) Originality and Attribution
- b) Anti-plagiarism Policy
- c) Counterplagiarism
- d) Plagiarism Avoidance
Correct answer: c) Counterplagiarism
Which legal term refers to the unauthorized use of someone else’s name, likeness, or identity for commercial gain?
- a) Identity Misappropriation
- b) Unauthorized Publicity
- c) Name Exploitation
- d) Publicity Right
Correct answer: d) Publicity Right
Which is the practice of ethical journalism that avoids the use of stereotypes, prejudice, or biased language that may perpetuate discrimination or harm marginalized groups?
- a) Fair Language Use
- b) Non-discriminatory Language
- c) Bias Avoidance
- d) Inclusive Language
Correct answer: d) Inclusive Language
Which legal concept gives reporters the right to access and collect information from government agencies and authorities through public records requests?
- a) Government Information Access
- b) Public Records Law
- c) Freedom of Information
- d) Right to Information
Correct answer: d) Right to Information
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that involves responsibility for the social and environmental effects of media practices, such as sustainable material sourcing or reducing its carbon footprint?
- a) Environmental Responsibility
- b) Media Accountability
- c) Social Responsibility
- d) Sustainable Journalism
Correct answer: c) Social Responsibility
Which legal defense do journalists use against defamation charges, claiming that the statement in question was a fair and accurate report on a matter of public interest?
- a) Public Interest Defense
- b) Defamation Exception
- c) Public Concern Privilege
- d) Protecting the Public Interest
Correct answer: a) Public Interest Defense
Which is the practice of ethical journalism that avoids the use of covert reporting methods unless there is a compelling public interest in doing so and all other options have been exhausted?
- a) Investigative Reporting
- b) Whistleblower Disclosure
- c) Transparency in Reporting
- d) Using Whistleblowing
Correct answer: d) Using Whistleblowing
Which legal term refers to the disclosure of confidential information obtained in the course of employment, such as government or corporate internal leaks?
- a) Corporate Secrecy Breach
- b) Internal Information Disclosure
- c) Whistleblower Disclosure
- d) Employment Confidentiality
Correct answer: c) Whistleblower Disclosure
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that requires transparency about sources of funds or financial interests that may influence or undermine journalistic independence?
- a) Financial Independence
- b) Transparency in Finance
- c) Financial Accountability
- d) Financial Transparency
Correct answer: d) Financial Transparency
Which is a legal requirement that journalists must follow to respect the privacy and dignity of individuals, especially when it comes to sensitive or personal matters?
- a) Privacy Preservation
- b) Dignity Protection
- c) Privacy Protection
- d) Personal Respect
Correct answer: c) Privacy Protection
Which is the practice of ethical journalism that involves verifying information and confirming the accuracy of sources before publication or broadcast?
- a) Fact Check
- b) Source Verification
- c) Accuracy Check
- d) Truth Verification
Correct answer: a) Fact Check
Which legal term refers to the intentional publication of false information about a person that damages their reputation?
- a) Libel
- b) Slander
- c) Defamation
- d) Character Attack
Correct answer: c) Defamation
Which is a principle of ethical journalism that requires independence from undue influence or bias, whether from advertisers, sponsors, or other outside sources?
- a) Editorial Independence
- b) External Influence Avoidance
- c) Advertiser Neutrality
- d) Independence from Bias
Correct answer: a) Editorial Independence
See More
- Important Questions of Journalism Ethics and Law (Download)
- Basic Journalism MCQs with Answers (Download)
- Introduction to Journalism and Basics Questions for Army Jobs (Download)
- Important Questions of Army Officers for PR Branch (Download)
- Most Repeated Questions of Media and Journalism (Download)
- Magazine Editing Questions of Past Army and Navy Tests (Download)
Join Social groups Here for More Updates
Static Intelligence 2026
Discharge your full cognitive potential for the 2026 screening. Access verified Verbal and Non-Verbal reasoning banks for Pakistan Army, Navy, and PAF officer selection.
Army Navy PAF Success Hub
The 2026 high-voltage core for military preparation. Download high-resistance PDF past papers and master ISSB and Cadet College entrance exams with ionic precision.
Career Matrix & Experience
See more posts other than Journalism Ethics












